edit · history · print

Main.Project4 History

Hide minor edits - Show changes to markup

October 30, 2008, at 04:17 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 04:17 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 1-10 from:

Natural ecology of stress and aging in C. elegans

Project Leader
Thomas E. Johnson, Professor, Institute for Behavioral Genetics
University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution
University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
Dates of Entire Project Period
2009 - 2014: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
to:

Biodemography of Intergenerational Transfer

Project Leader
Ronald Lee, Professor of Demography and Economics
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
2232 Piedmont Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94720-2120
Dates of Entire Project Period
7/1/2003 - 7/30/2008

Project Objectives

This project develops a theory of why humans and most other living beings senesce, in the sense of experiencing rising mortality and declining functional abilities as they grow older. Existing theories stress either the declining force of selection at older ages, as remaining net fertility declines (the classic or Hamilton theory), or tradeoffs between growth and reproduction when young and higher mortality when old (antagonistic pleiotropy or disposable soma). Both approaches ignore the role of intergenerational transfers (from parents or others to the young) in successful reproduction. They also ignore the closely related issue of the quantity-quality tradeoff between numbers of births and investment per birth. Drawing on extensive work in economic demography on intergenerational transfers and the quantity-quality tradeoff, this project develops a new formal theory of the evolution of aging, which includes the classic theory as a special case, and has new implications for the evolution of the life cycle of humans and many other species. The theory has broad implications in other areas, which will be developed for reproductive value, perturbations of the Leslie Matrix, inclusive fitness, and functionally heterogeneous social insects, among others. Empirical analyses will be pursued for a variety of organisms including humans. Conceptual and calculational methods for estimating transfers will be developed.

Performance Site
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
Main Campus and Bee Biology Research facility, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
Key Personnel
NameOrganizationRole
Lee, RonaldUC BerkeleyPI
Levitis, DanielUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Tassof,JoshuaUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Miller, TimothyUC BerkeleyProgrammer/Researcher
Progress/Data/Papers/Development
    Progress Report
October 30, 2008, at 03:49 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:49 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 9-10 from:
Dates of Entire Project Period
2009 - 2013: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
to:
Dates of Entire Project Period
2009 - 2014: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
October 30, 2008, at 03:49 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:49 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 9-10 from:
Dates of Entire Project Period
2008 - 2013: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
to:
Dates of Entire Project Period
2009 - 2013: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
October 30, 2008, at 03:47 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:47 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 1-3 from:

Natural ecology of stress and aging in C. elegans (New Project)

to:

Natural ecology of stress and aging in C. elegans

October 30, 2008, at 03:42 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:42 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 7-8 from:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
to:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution
University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 7-9 from:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution
  University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 
to:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 8-9 from:

University of Oregon, Eugene, OR

to:
  University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
Changed line 7 from:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\
to:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:41 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 8-9 from:

University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR

to:

University of Oregon, Eugene, OR

October 30, 2008, at 03:40 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:40 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 7-8 from:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\ University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
to:
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\

University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR

October 30, 2008, at 03:40 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:40 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 4-6 from:
Project Leaders
Thomas E. Johnson, Professor, Institute for Behavioral Genetics
University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO & Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\ University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
to:
Project Leader
Thomas E. Johnson, Professor, Institute for Behavioral Genetics
University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO
Project Leader
Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\ University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
October 30, 2008, at 03:40 PM by Sandberg -
October 30, 2008, at 03:39 PM by Sandberg -
Changed lines 1-26 from:

Biodemography of Intergenerational Transfer

Project Leader
Ronald Lee, Professor of Demography and Economics
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
2232 Piedmont Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94720-2120
Dates of Entire Project Period
7/1/2003 - 7/30/2008

Project Objectives

This project develops a theory of why humans and most other living beings senesce, in the sense of experiencing rising mortality and declining functional abilities as they grow older. Existing theories stress either the declining force of selection at older ages, as remaining net fertility declines (the classic or Hamilton theory), or tradeoffs between growth and reproduction when young and higher mortality when old (antagonistic pleiotropy or disposable soma). Both approaches ignore the role of intergenerational transfers (from parents or others to the young) in successful reproduction. They also ignore the closely related issue of the quantity-quality tradeoff between numbers of births and investment per birth. Drawing on extensive work in economic demography on intergenerational transfers and the quantity-quality tradeoff, this project develops a new formal theory of the evolution of aging, which includes the classic theory as a special case, and has new implications for the evolution of the life cycle of humans and many other species. The theory has broad implications in other areas, which will be developed for reproductive value, perturbations of the Leslie Matrix, inclusive fitness, and functionally heterogeneous social insects, among others. Empirical analyses will be pursued for a variety of organisms including humans. Conceptual and calculational methods for estimating transfers will be developed.

Performance Site
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
Main Campus and Bee Biology Research facility, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
Key Personnel
NameOrganizationRole
Lee, RonaldUC BerkeleyPI
Levitis, DanielUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Tassof,JoshuaUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Miller, TimothyUC BerkeleyProgrammer/Researcher
Progress/Data/Papers/Development
    Progress Report
to:

Natural ecology of stress and aging in C. elegans (New Project)

Project Leaders
Thomas E. Johnson, Professor, Institute for Behavioral Genetics
University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO & Patrick C. Phillips, Professor of Biology, Ecology & Evolution\\ University of Oregon\\ 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
Dates of Entire Project Period
2008 - 2013: Information forthcoming pending renewal/resubmission approval
April 23, 2005, at 08:59 PM by boe -
Changed line 26 from:
to:
April 23, 2005, at 08:58 PM by boe -
Changed line 26 from:
to:
March 08, 2005, at 11:41 AM by boe -
Added lines 1-26:

Biodemography of Intergenerational Transfer

Project Leader
Ronald Lee, Professor of Demography and Economics
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
2232 Piedmont Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94720-2120
Dates of Entire Project Period
7/1/2003 - 7/30/2008

Project Objectives

This project develops a theory of why humans and most other living beings senesce, in the sense of experiencing rising mortality and declining functional abilities as they grow older. Existing theories stress either the declining force of selection at older ages, as remaining net fertility declines (the classic or Hamilton theory), or tradeoffs between growth and reproduction when young and higher mortality when old (antagonistic pleiotropy or disposable soma). Both approaches ignore the role of intergenerational transfers (from parents or others to the young) in successful reproduction. They also ignore the closely related issue of the quantity-quality tradeoff between numbers of births and investment per birth. Drawing on extensive work in economic demography on intergenerational transfers and the quantity-quality tradeoff, this project develops a new formal theory of the evolution of aging, which includes the classic theory as a special case, and has new implications for the evolution of the life cycle of humans and many other species. The theory has broad implications in other areas, which will be developed for reproductive value, perturbations of the Leslie Matrix, inclusive fitness, and functionally heterogeneous social insects, among others. Empirical analyses will be pursued for a variety of organisms including humans. Conceptual and calculational methods for estimating transfers will be developed.

Performance Site
Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley
Main Campus and Bee Biology Research facility, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
Key Personnel
NameOrganizationRole
Lee, RonaldUC BerkeleyPI
Levitis, DanielUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Tassof,JoshuaUC BerkeleyGraduate Student Researcher
Miller, TimothyUC BerkeleyProgrammer/Researcher
Progress/Data/Papers/Development
    Progress Report
edit · history · print
Page last modified on October 30, 2008, at 04:17 PM